Interview with Capt Erden Eruc about his entrance into the Golden Globe race.

I wonderful chat with my friend and shipmate Capt Erden Eruc about his entrance in to the non stop round the world sailboat race the Golden Globe in 2026. We talk about his subsequent adventures and accolades as well as his inspiration to take on this amazing new challenge. We plan to do more interviews about the boat prep and logistics as the start approaches.


Follow along and help support this amazing mariner here.


Interview with Capt McCormack on the sinking of SV Bum Gal

Captain Ray McCormack's interview regarding the sinking of Bum Gal.


 

Postmortem 

I have read a little bit of what people have been posting about this incident and a lot of the comments refer to other instances or deliveries and digress into focusing on the character and history of Capt McCormack. While I can see it’s tempting to damn the man in question I think that the most productive way to talk about the incident is to look at the facts or at least what we have been told happened and focus on how it could have been avoided as a learning opportunity. This is hard because the accounts of the boat owner and McCormack don’t support each other so we will have to imagine what really happened is somewhere in between these and direct our thinking toward how the sinking could have been avoided.

 This event has many people in the sailing community up in arms and perhaps this makes sense. We humans have been looking to each other for guidance for a long time. We look to a person’s past to help us evaluate the worth of their opinion and capabilities. We do this as a shortcut to knowing them firsthand. With an aggregate of their documented successes, and failures we can find it easier to dismiss their competence or not. In an instance where we don’t know exactly what happened this helps us know if that person was likely at fault such as in a case like this. Unfortunately, the only public accounts of McCormack’s former jobs are edited by himself so this is not reliable either. To add to this the fuel of the indignation comes from a feeling that a captain should be infallible. This means leaders get a lot of criticism for the decisions they make for others to follow. This can be hard and maybe selects for people who have thick skins and are overly confident. 

The first thing we know is the boat owner wanted to head to Mexico. She chose to go with a cruising rally renowned for its great parties and we may suppose that she sought safety in numbers rather than going independently. McCormack admitted in his account in the Lat 38 article that he weighed the deficiencies against this idea of safety in numbers. We also know the boat owner does not have offshore experience herself. She described herself as a newbie in the Lat38 write-up. We know as well that one of her crew left the vessel or for whatever reason decided not to go at the last minute. I would like to know about why and more generally how she chose her crew. She said she found McCormack’s Facebook page and was impressed by his experience. Another interesting aspect that puzzles me is why McCormack volunteered to help them sail the boat south. McCormack is a professional captain living as he says “paycheck to paycheck” and doing pro bono work in the field is rare. Another very important thing to point out at this stage is that even though McCormack did not have a per diem and a corresponding contract the fact that he received compensation for transportation puts him in somewhat of a professional position. When delivering boats and applying for riders insurance companies want to know if crew are being compensated. If they are they want to see that they are experienced. Another point to note is that as a captain whether you are paid or not you have an obligation to ensure that whatever vessel you are on you must do everything in your power to ensure its safe operation. McCormack said that he did not go through his normal procedure, before departure because he was not under contract for hire. This was a big mistake as we will see. He did however tell the crew because of his experience he would be in command. He also said that he does have an uncanny ability to know the seaworthiness of a vessel just stepping aboard and the boat owner said that he looked the boat over and gave it a green light but after the sinking, McCormack questioned the seaworthiness. The normal process of application to deliver a boat is to start with a survey. I don’t think this boat would have gotten a good enough evaluation to satisfy most insurance companies and certainly wouldn’t have been a boat I would deliver. That said the fact that the windlass didn’t work would have been enough to make me walk away regardless of a good survey. The windlass is an essential piece of safety equipment on a cruising boat of this size. Even with the lightweight anchor McCormack encouraged the owner to buy (there should already have been one onboard.) it would not provide adequate ground tackle to cruise or conduct safe passage in the waters they were intending to sail. I believe this was bad counsel on McCormack’s part.

The next issue was the charging/electrical one. Corrosion on the alternator terminal and corroded wires resulted in the batteries not charging and made them decide to turn around. Then once in the harbor instead of advising the owner to get a professional to ascertain the extent of the electrical issues, he enlisted one of the crew to make another wire lead. They left again and it sounds like they did not fix the issue but instead of turning around or because they were past the halfway point, they continued on. At this point, McCormack hooked the gasoline-powered generator to the battery charger on the AC side of the system, and it continued to blow breakers (running a gasoline power generator on deck underway is very unusual). This was done to continue powering the navigation system he was using on his computer down below and as I understand to continue using the autopilot or not. I'm not clear on this. There are mixed accounts of this. All this was going on while he was skirting the shore in 30 feet of water.  When sailing close to any land whether your autopilot is working properly or not, you should have the ability to navigate from the helm, and if there is the possibility that you will lose power to the navigation electronics you should, if you’re not already, begin plotting your position on a paper chart. As I understand it there were no paper charts on the boat but apparently, the boat owner did have an iPad for navigation. It is not clear why it was not at the helm.

This is a list of the actions that in succession led to the sinking of the vessel as I understand it.

1-Leaving without a working windlass.

A windlass is a key part of the seaworthiness of the boat. If you can't sail out of trouble or motor out of trouble you stabilize the situation using the ground tackle. The lightweight “Fortress” folding anchor is a backup device and you don't count on using backup devices before you leave safe harbor. The fact that the windless didn’t work did not lead to the sinking but the fact that it didn’t work is indicative of the condition of the boat. The age of the wiring on this old boat did contribute to the sinking. I have learned that even though failing systems may not be related the fact that they are failing and require attention can lead to accidents. For example, it doesn’t take much imagination to see how a broken head could lead to a crew falling overboard. 

  

2- Not hiring a professional to repair and diagnose the electrical systems and fuel problem.

To be a delivery captain on a boat of this size you have to be able to fix everything. That said when you are underway any attention from the captain that is taken away to navigating the boat is dangerous. There were several issues with the vessel that they were all aware of before they were out of the area where support and facilities were available. It’s one thing to discover issues underway and to “Jury rig” a repair but the float plan should be reassessed given the knowledge that the vessel is now less seaworthy.

3- Sailing close to the shore and not reefing 

Sailing close to the shore in this case in 30 feet of water is very dangerous in unknown waters. This requires very close attention. It would require a plotter at the helm and hand steering with a depth alarm on with good visibility. That said there are mixed reports who was at the helm. McCormack gave a report the the Mexican officials that he was at the helm and then we heard that the third crew member was at the helm or at the shrouds. 

4- Continuing to use the autopilot given the issues involved.

Whether there was an issue with the autopilot or not this is too close to hazards to do safety.

  

5- Not having a plotter at the helm

Every smartphone on the market can be used as a chart plotter these days and I see no reason that the crew could not have a phone with Navionics up in from of them as they are on watch. I require my crew offshore now to all have the app on their phones. This reduces fear and the “need to know basis” as well as adds redundancy. I monitor the boats heading from my bunk and often come on deck to make coarse or speed corrections.

6- Given all the things happening approaching in the dark was a bad idea.

Regardless of the boat’s faults, this wouldn’t have happened if they had waited to approach in the dark. This could have been done by slowing down or heaving to outside the entrance. 

It is tempting to hang ALL the responsibility on the licensed captain here because of his experience and endorsement and I would say that most of it is. I’m sure most people will but it is not as simple as that. Before all the decisions I just listed should have been made by the person in command. Ray should have walked away from the passage or offered to oversee the vessel’s refit but I'm sure this would have been challenging to the relationship as the boat owner paid for his flight in exchange for his help sailing. This previous investment trap is a huge contributor to accents like this. If NASA can fall into it so can most. 

This boat was not in good condition and certainly not in good enough condition to make a coastal passage and even more so to sail into waters with limited resources. The owner may protest and say that the vessel was in good condition (the statement in Lat38 said she “had the boat checked out by many mechanics and riggers”) but she has also admitted she is a newbie. It is common to seek safety in numbers or offset the risk of doing dangerous things with limited experience by joining a group like this rally but coastal and blue water sailing is one of the more remote things a modern person can do. It is something that few moderns can even wrap their minds around. The self-reliance this sailing demands is one of its greatest rewards. Preparing for a cruise like this often takes years of refitting and practice to be properly prepared. Once the time comes to cast off it should be done with a crew that represents known entities. A truly seaworthy vessel and crew must be shaken down first. 

We can’t be too cautious in choosing who we sail with and what vessels we board. Going through someone’s Facebook profile does not constitute the due diligence necessary to choose the people we may find ourselves in a life raft with.

Hiring surveyors, certified techs, and instructors is essential alongside the time spent building our experience before advanced sailing. 

I hope that everyone involved is not too quick to move on and spends the time necessary to reflect on their respective errors. Shirking responsibility with blame or just quickly moving on does not give this serious incident the grave attention it demands. This loss could have been prevented.

Here are some links that illustrate the risks the previous investment trap or sunk cost fallacy represents. #challenger, #endurance, #crowhurst, 

https://facet.com/financial-wellness/escaping-the-trap-what-is-the-sunk-cost-fallacy-and-how-can-i-overcome-it/

https://youtu.be/4kpDg7MjHps?si=UHkemPWt91r4q-V5

https://youtu.be/yV7EBF8LAw8?si=bdrvIh1ZMm9hUPgj

https://youtu.be/4kpDg7MjHps?si=3h5COhu4x5WxxUyU

https://youtu.be/qvrEMhm3Z-g?si=ds6kUyFLYtJLpOFs

https://youtu.be/SiWv12EL4LE?si=VcI1PE_YjGzaQF2Z

And a good example of accountability in leaders and crew.

https://youtu.be/ljqra3BcqWM?si=hFrBfvg_8iepR7iM

Brewer 42 Vancouver BC to Vashon Island

I must be getting lackadaisical with delivery applications because it was day two on this delivery when I realized that my folks had owned this boat and sailed it extensively.

Back when my folks owned the boat.

A rig you can’t miss. More about it to come.

My folks have owned quite a few boats, and in my defense I’d only been aboard this one once and I think it was at night. Several things should’ve alerted me other than the name. The tall fractional rig for one because I remember reading something in Brion Toss’s Rigging book “The Rigger’s Apprentice” where he used it as an example of a performance-oriented cruising design. Also, the fact that it is an aluminum boat, which is fairly unusual in the Northwest or the United States should have tipped me off.

The thing that made me finally realize that it was my folks’ old boat was the Data Scope, and its custom-wood holder that had been made for the boat we cruised on as a family when I was a kid. That, and then later noticing the upside-down compass we got my dad for his birthday was mounted in the v-berth. 


The delivery started a little bit more awkwardly than most. Traveling to Vancouver BC shouldn’t be as hard as it is without a car but there we go; two hours late on the train from Bellingham to Vancouver. A brief orientation from the broker who acted like selling a boat worth less than a million was an act of charity, and I am off. Off to spend the night at Cabbage Island just Northeast of Saturna Island, or at least that was the plan.

Once underway in calm water, I checked the forecast for the following day and the current at the Eastern point of Saturna was going to be Max flood against me in the morning on top of an adverse southerly. So I changed my plans and continued into the night landing in Friday Harbor at 11. The following morning went through the customs process with the additional stress of dealing with the importation of the vessel without the proper documents the import brokers were supposed to have waiting for me. I could say many things, but I won’t other than that I wouldn’t recommend “Border Buddy” to anybody looking to import a boat. Once cleared, I provisioned the boat with my first mate and we left for Watmough Bay (an anchorage on the South end of Lopez). I made this decision because there were a number of logs floating in the area and I didn’t want to damage the propeller unnecessarily or risk more night running than I already had. I don’t mind running at night but it is an added risk and it needs to be weighed against the benefits.

Once in Watmough we grabbed a ball and had a nice dinner and I worked on getting the bulkhead heater working with no real success. The following morning we headed south without much wind but not much adverse current. That evening we found a spot in Eagle Harbor and grabbed some dinner ashore. Back at the boat later I struggled more to get the bulkhead heater going. It looked like the former owner had never cleaned it and unfortunately, the forced air Webasto Heater no longer was serviceable after a conversation with the nice gentleman at Sure Marine in Seattle. The next morning, just after clearing the breakwater, the engine stalled and wouldn’t restart so after rolling out the jib and passing the helm to my mate I started to look for a set of wrenches or a crescent wrench on board. Finding only a pair of channel locks I thought twice about whether I wanted to risk damaging the fuel hose nuts trying to bleed the fuel system on the old Westerbeke. Not too far from Quartermaster Harbor inside Vashon Island where we were heading and the Salty Boy’s Marine Repair headquarters are, I reached out and asked if they would be able to make it out and assist us if I couldn’t get it going, and they kindly obliged, but not wanting to be beat by something as simple as air in the fuel line, I jumped in the engine room while my first mate steered under sail. Not much cranking later and the old red beast came to life and we were off again adding a little delay and perhaps disappointing our Salty Boys that they couldn’t save the day.  

Autopilot from a galaxy far far away and a long long time ago that works only when under power. And the cutest shipmate a salty dog could hope for.

Click on image for Brion Toss’s words on the design from his book The Rigger’s Apprentice.

Rental upgrade!

A fine boat for ocean sailing but the mainsail as it is, is more headache than I would want to deal with sailing in the close waters of the Puget Sound. Speaking to the owners, they said that they were planning on cruising the world and skipping the intermediate boat that would have taken them from their previous starter boat of a Tanzar 27 to this ocean beast.

I connected them with my folks who it sounds like got much more use out of the boat than the guy these people bought it from. 

Lessons

Be very careful when using companies like Border Buddy that have amorphous areas of operation. It’s better to use a company local to the area and well-established in that field. This instance showed that talking to the customs officials ahead of time to ensure that things would move smoothly was not helpful.

Bring a crescent wrench in your kit and if it’s your boat be sure and have good tools aboard. I also recommend a start switch like this so you can jump the starter while you bleed the fuel line.

One of the great things about yacht delivery is getting to try out different designs and sometimes designs you think that you would really enjoy turn out to be a pain. If I compare this rig to the Cal 40 I have a lot of miles on I would say that I prefer the lower aspect masthead rig. I could hoist that main without a winch by myself and even though I didn’t have furling and carrying a variety of headsails was a bit of a pain - the ease of hoisting means sailing more and that’s what it’s all about. Now that said I am sure that the Brewer goes to weather better and more comfortably than the Cal with its flat bottom and outboard chainplates but it’s the rigs I’m comparing not the hulls.

Long may you run as Mr Young says.

R2AK - Whale Watching and Final Course Update from Martin!

Received via email 5:27pm from Martin.

We just had the craziest whale sighting! Dark Star passed us on their way back down, and generously offered us some beers, then, as they were disappearing into the distance, and Rhys was peeing off the back, he gasped and we all looked back. 

Dark Star appeared to be engulfed in white water! Josiah and I both thought they had exploded, but Rhys finally found the word: Whale!!!

Moments later, another breached. It was massive, most of the way out of the water, and made a splash like dynamite! It was so incredible! Really, words don't do it justice. 

In any case, we're just 5 miles or so from the finish and trying not to say what we are all thinking: that we have this thing in the bag. 

It's a trickey finish, narrow, shallow, with rocks and obstacles and light and variable winds. Currents should be helping us but aren't. We have the kite up and are making good progress. 

Wish us luck! All we need to do now is not screw up. Gotta focus. We've fully abandoned our watch schedule in favor of coffee, sugar, and pedaling through the lulls. 

STEAK KNIVES!

Before the wind died and the sun came out.


R2AK - Becalmed

Update from Martin. Received via email 9:14am June 20th.

Since the last update, we worked our way around Cape Nootka which proved to be just as challenging as the stories say. Instead of taking it wide, as is the conventional wisdom, we took note that there were 25 knot winds out wide, with a quick pressure gradient to a dead zone close to shore. We emptied our water ballast, shook out the reef, and used the jib to short tack our way between the 9-14 knot pressure lines, which still took all night, but proved effective. As the sun came up, the pressure gradient disappeared and we were left with light winds all around. We made a sail change to the #2, before immediately making another for the #1, which we carried all morning. Luckily, the wind built a little to 12 knots and backed ever so slightly to allow us to make progress straight along the shore on a close reach. That was until the noon watch change, when the wind all but died and the lumpy seas made it impossible to steer, so Odin and I are peddling again (in our unplanned matching underwear) as Josiah makes modified Ruben sandwiches and Rhys drives.The sun is out and the weather is warm, but it hasn't all been smooth sailing. Our modified ballast system, which involves flooding the engine compartment only to use our second bilge pump to evacuate it into the ballast bags (don't tell OSHA), worked a little too well. You see, we drilled a 2 inch hole in our engine compartment for the pedal drive shaft to pass through, and when the water level gets that high, it floods the battery compartment. Bad news! Odin and I discovered the flooding issue at the same time and exchanged a look of despair. He used the same bilge pump to get two bucket fulls of water out, and I sponged up as much of the rest of the water as possible, but having your head I'm a hole like that can make you seasick in no time, so it wasn't a fun task. Also, our rig is making creepy sounds. We're gonna try to investigate while the pressure is down. Wind building now, lunch ready, and music blasting!

Sail fast!

R2AK - No Updates from the Weekend

Haven't received an update from the guys this weekend, but a quick look at the tracker shows good progress being made, and we're getting regular data updates from their tracking device. A look at the reports from R2AK teams on the inside passage shows that there are logs everywhere and that our guys likely made the superior route choice—both for their speed and the safety of the hull.

As a reminder, it's been expected since the beginning that there will be periods where we don't get regular updates. The boat is well-equipped, both in terms of the knowledgeable crew aboard and the safety and emergency equipment that they have. If they ever needed help, the folks who would need to know would. So fret not, they're just busy kicking ass. I'll let you know when I hear more.